Rain falls on almost every New Zealand property, but without a storage system, much of that water simply runs away through gutters and drains. Rainwater harvesting NZ systems provide a way to collect, store and make practical use of rainwater.
For homeowners looking to improve their water storage, reduce reliance on mains water for suitable applications or create an additional water supply, rainwater harvesting can be a useful option.
What Is Rainwater Harvesting?
Rainwater harvesting NZ is the process of collecting rainfall from a suitable catchment area, usually a roof, and directing it into a storage tank.
A basic system generally consists of:
- Roof catchment
- Gutters
- Downpipes
- Filters or screening components
- Storage tank
- Plumbing
- Pump, where required
- Filtration or treatment equipment, where required
The system can be designed according to the property’s layout and the intended use of the collected water.
How Does Rainwater Harvesting Work?
When rainfall reaches the roof, water flows into the gutters. Downpipes then direct the water towards the storage tank.
The tank stores the collected water until it is needed.
Depending on the system, a pump can then supply stored water to suitable outlets around the property.
This creates a simple pathway:
Rainfall → Roof → Gutters → Downpipes → Storage → Pump → End Use
The effectiveness of a rainwater harvesting system depends on factors such as rainfall, roof area, tank capacity, and household demand.
Why Consider Rainwater Harvesting in NZ?
There are several reasons homeowners consider rainwater harvesting systems in NZ.
Stored rainwater can be useful for:
- Garden irrigation
- Outdoor cleaning
- Vehicle washing
- Other suitable non-potable applications
- Additional water storage
- Backup water requirements
The specific uses should always be considered when designing the system so the appropriate tank, plumbing and treatment components can be selected.
Choosing the Right Rainwater Storage Tank
The tank is one of the most important parts of a rainwater harvesting system.
When choosing a tank, consider:
Available Space
Your property may determine the shape and dimensions of the tank you can install. Slimline tanks can be useful where available space is narrow.
Water Requirements
A property with higher water demand may require greater storage capacity.
Roof Catchment
The available roof area affects how much rainwater can potentially be collected.
Local Rainfall
Rainfall patterns can influence how quickly a tank fills and how much storage may be required.
Intended Water Use
The system requirements can differ depending on whether stored water is being used for gardening, outdoor applications or other purposes.
Water Storage Beyond Traditional Tanks
Not every property has the same installation requirements. Modular solutions such as StormPANEL and StormBANK can provide alternative approaches to water storage where space or configuration is an important consideration.
The most suitable solution depends on the property, required capacity and overall system design.
Adding Pumps and Water Treatment
A pump may be required where stored rainwater needs to be delivered to different outlets or where additional pressure is needed.
For applications requiring treated water, filtration and UV treatment can also form part of an appropriately designed system.
These components should be selected according to the intended use and the requirements of the overall installation.
Is Rainwater Harvesting Worth Considering?
A rainwater harvesting system can provide homeowners with an additional source of stored water while making productive use of rainfall collected from their property.
The key is to design the system around the property rather than selecting a tank in isolation.
The right combination of rainwater storage, collection, pumping and treatment can create a practical system suited to the home’s requirements.
Plan Your Rainwater Harvesting System
If you’re considering rainwater harvesting NZ, start by assessing your available roof area, outdoor space, water requirements and intended uses.
Just Tanks can help you determine the appropriate water storage approach and explore suitable tank, pump and filtration options for your property.